The Seattle Internet Exchange (SIX) was originally established in April 1997 as a private interconnection between two ISP's in Seattle's Westin building, whose traffic was traveling from Seattle to Texas and back just to cross from one side of the floor to the other. Starting in June 1997 other ISP's became interested in interconnecting, and the SIX became active June 20th, 1997. Networks began to participate in the SIX due to the low/no cost involved, and it began to grow.

Faced with a growing number of participants and a rather ad hoc arrangement of hubs/switches and cable termination points, early members of the exchange petitioned the building for a neutral space. The building management obliged and allocated space for the SIX adjacent to the building's T1/T3 (and later fiber) meet-me rooms. This provided the SIX with a neutral, provider independent home.

The SIX welcomes contributions.

The SIX offers 1GbE, 10GbE, 40GbE, 100GbE, and 400GbE port options. One-time port fees are detailed on our join page. The SIX does not charge recurring fees, but they are offered as a payment option.

There are no requirements of participants, other than they follow the rules of the exchange. There are no peering requirements, although peering with other members is encouraged and is basically the point of connecting to the exchange. We offer optional route servers.

For information about joining the SIX, click here.

Port counts over time can be found here: csv png xls

Information on other exchange points can be found here.

Euro-IX videos about IXPs and peering:

NANOG 70 presentation (PDF) by Jared Reimer for the 20th anniversary of the SIX:

Major Milestones:

  • 1997-04: IXA and Wolfe form private interconnect.
  • 1997-06: Hub added and Altopia connects. The exchange is born.
  • 1997-11: Renumbered into Bill Manning's EP.NET IP address space.
  • 1998-01: Petition letter given to Westin Building management requesting neutral space.
  • 1998-05: First "national" network, AboveNet, joined the exchange.
  • 1998-06: Replaced 10 megabit hub with a Cisco 1900 XL 10/100 switch.
  • 1998-07: Moved out of IXA suite and into the current SIX space.
  • 1999-02: Microsoft joined the SIX which acted as a considerable catalyst for growth.
  • 2001-05: Incorporated as a non-profit.
  • 2001-09: Cisco 4912G installed. First 1GbE ports became available.
  • 2001-12: PAIX / SIX interconnect turned up.
  • 2006-09: First 10GbE participant.
  • 2007-05: Cisco 6509 installed as the core switch.
  • 2008-09: Received IRS section 501(c)(6) income tax exempt status.
  • 2009-02: Activated VLAN specifically for multicast peering.
  • 2009-07: Cisco Nexus 5020 installed for 10GbE participants.
  • 2009-07: Renumbered into IP address space assigned by ARIN.
  • 2009-07: 10GbE port fee lowered from $10k to $5k NRC (Non-Recurring Charge).
  • 2011-08: Arista 7508 installed for 10GbE participants.
  • 2011-09: Cisco Nexus 5020 retired.
  • 2012-08: KOMO Plaza (Fisher) switch upgraded from Cisco 4912G to Extreme X670 and ISL increased from 1 Gbps to 10 Gbps.
  • 2013-04: Began using AMS-IX's "arpsponge" software. Much appreciation to Steven Bakker, Arien Vijn and AMS-IX for sharing this brilliant technology.
  • 2014-02: First MTU 9000 peering.
  • 2014-07: Route servers introduced.
  • 2014-08: 100GbE and 40GbE beta testing offered.
  • 2014-09: 100GbE and 40GbE port fees introduced at $16k and $8k NRC respectively, plus optic.
  • 2014-11: Westin: Arista 7508 upgraded to 7508E.
  • 2014-11: Sabey Intergate: Cisco Nexus 3524P switch activated with 20 Gbps ISL to Westin Arista 7508E.
  • 2015-01: 10GbE port fee lowered from $5k to $3k NRC.
  • 2015-01: First 100GbE participant.
  • 2016-10: Westin: Cisco 6509 retired.
  • 2016-11: Blackhole support implemented.
  • 2016-12: Westin: Arista 7512R installed for 1/10/40/100GbE participants.
  • 2017-01: 10GbE port fee lowered from $3k to $2k NRC. 100GbE and 40GbE port fees changed from $16k and $8k NRC respectively, to $10k NRC with optic now included.
  • 2017-08: KOMO Plaza: Extreme X670 replaced with an Arista 7280SR-48C6 and ISL increased from 10 Gbps to 300 Gbps.
  • 2018-03: Sabey Intergate: Cisco Nexus 3524P replaced with an Arista 7280SR-48C6 and ISL increased from 20 Gbps to 300 Gbps.
  • 2018-10: Westin: Arista 7508E upgraded to 7508R.
  • 2020-01: 10GbE port fee lowered from $2k to $1.5k NRC. 100GbE and 40GbE port fees lowered from $10k to $7.5k NRC.
  • 2022-03: Westin: Arista 7808R3 installed for 400GbE participants.
  • 2022-04: KOMO Plaza: Arista 7504R3 installed for 1/10/40/100/400GbE participants.
  • 2022-04: 400GbE port fee introduced at $15k NRC.
  • 2022-05: First 400GbE participant.
  • 2022-11: KOMO Plaza: Arista 7280SR-48C6 replaced with an Arista 7504R3 and ISL increased from 300 Gbps to 800 Gbps.
  • 2024-02: Sabey Intergate: Arista 7280SR-48C6 replaced with an Arista 7504R.

Member Count:

Year

Count

1997

4

1998

16

1999

24

2000

31

2001

39

2002

38

2003

60

2004

67

2005

79

2006

82

2007

98

2008

115

2009

132

2010

140

2011

151

2012

156

2013

170

2014

189

2015

206

2016

236

2017

284

2018

290

2019

314

2020

340

2021

342

2022

355

2023

365

2024

373

2025

363

Member Count

Aggregate Peak Traffic Milestones:

Month

Gbps

2007-07

10

2008-06

20

2009-01

30

2009-07

40

2010-02

50

2010-09

60

2010-12

70

2011-03

80

2011-06

90

2011-09

100

2012-03

110

2012-09

120

2012-10

130

2012-11

150

2013-02

170

2013-09

190

2013-10

220

2014-01

240

2014-02

250

2014-03

260

2014-06

270

2014-09

290

2014-11

310

2014-12

320

2015-02

360

2015-05

370

2015-07

380

2015-08

410

2015-09

430

2015-10

490

2015-11

500

2016-01

520

2016-02

550

2016-04

560

2016-09

590

2016-10

620

2016-12

640

2017-01

650

2017-02

700

2017-04

710

2017-05

760

2017-06

850

2017-07

860

2017-08

880

2017-09

960

2017-10

980

2017-11

1,030

2018-11

1,060

2018-12

1,100

2019-01

1,120

2019-05

1,130

2019-08

1,150

2019-09

1,200

2019-10

1,350

2019-11

1,370

2019-12

1,420

2020-03

1,570

2020-04

1,630

2020-05

1,680

2020-11

1,850

2021-02

1,980

2021-04

2,030

2021-12

2,080

2022-01

2,270

2022-08

2,290

2022-09

2,460

2022-10

2,500

2022-11

2,570

2022-12

2,590

2023-01

2,780

2023-03

2,830

2023-08

2,860

2023-09

3,120

2023-10

3,140

2024-08

3,370

2024-11

3,700